题目

What rhetorical device is used in the underlined part of the sentence: The room sat silent.

A

Pun.

B

Simile.

C

Metonymy

D

Transferred epithet.

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修辞

本题考查修辞手法。

C选项,Metonymy借代不直接说出所要说的事物,而使用另一个与之相关的事物名称。(1)以容器代替内容,例如:The room sat silent.(2)以资料、工具代替事物的名称,例如:Lend me your ears, please. (3)以作者代替作品,例如:a complete Shakespeare 莎士比亚全集。(4)以具体事物代替抽象概念,例如:I had the muscle, and they made money out of it. 我有力气,他们就用我的力气赚钱。综上,C选项正确。

A选项,Pun,双关,不体现,故排除。

B选项,Simile,比喻,不体现,故排除。

D选项,Transferred epithet移就,如a sweet voice一个甜嗓子(表示味觉的形容词转移到了听觉),不体现,故排除。

故正确选项为C。

多做几道

What learning strategy can the following activity help to train?

Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns on the right.

A

Grouping

B

Collocation

C

Imitation

D

Imagery

According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell’s view, please select the components of task in Task-Based Language Teaching.①purpose ②context ③process ④function of language ⑤product

A

①②③⑤

B

②③④⑤

C

①②④⑤

D

①②③④

Which of the following strategies belongs to communication strategy?

A

When speaking English, the students can realize the mistakes and correct them.

B

The students often talk about their own feelings about learning with classmates and teachers.

C

The students communicate with others by using gestures and expressions.

D

The students use reference books to get more information.

Which type of approach can best describe the following learning pattern? Students search for materials in self-assess center.

A

Autonomous learning.

B

Interactive learning.

C

Contextualized learning.

D

Task-based learning.

The situational approach is a grammar-based language teaching method which focuses on ________.

A

grammar and vocabularies

B

oral language and sentence patterns

C

speaking and listening

D

pronunciation and speaking

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